B1 Vocabulary lessons help you learn and practise words and phrases at the B1 Intermediate level. You will find commonly confused word pairs, homophones, word meanings, and usage examples. Each lesson shows you when and how to use each word correctly, with example sentences and tips to remember the difference.
Quick Answer Who’s is the short form of “who is” or “who has.” Whose asks about the owner — who something belongs to. Try saying “who is” in place of the word. If it makes sense, use who’s. If it does not, use whose. Who’s and Whose — See the Difference These two words sound…
Quick Answer Use who when the person is doing the action (like “he” or “she”). Use whom when the action is done to the person (like “him” or “her”). Quick trick: if you can swap in “him,” use whom. If “he” fits, use who. Who and Whom — See the Difference Look at these sentences….
Quick Answer Averse means a person does not want something — it is a feeling. Adverse means something is bad or harmful — it describes a situation. “She is averse to flying.” (She does not want to fly.) “The team faced adverse weather.” (The weather was bad.) Averse and Adverse — What Is the Difference?…
Quick Answer Wasn’t is short for “was not.” Use it with I, he, she, it. Weren’t is short for “were not.” Use it with you, we, they. Example: “She wasn’t home” but “They weren’t home.” Wasn’t and Weren’t — See the Pattern Look at these sentences. Can you see which subjects go with wasn’t and…
At first glance, sympathy and empathy may seem interchangeable, yet they are distinct in their emotional reach and expressive responses. For example, expressions of sympathy often manifest as feelings of pity or concern for another’s plight, possibly accompanied by supportive actions. Empathy, however, is more introspective and involves a profound personal understanding of another’s feelings…
Quick Answer Apart (one word) means separated or away from each other. A part (two words) means a piece or a member of something bigger. ✓ She is a part of the team. (= a member) ✗ She is apart of the team. Apart vs A Part — See the Difference Look at these sentences….
Quick Answer An aisle is a path you walk through — like between shelves in a shop or seats on a plane. An isle is a small island. “She walked down the aisle at the supermarket.” “They visited a beautiful isle in the sea.” Aisle and Isle — See the Difference These two words sound…
Quick Answer A participle is a word made from a verb. There are two types. The present participle ends in -ing (like running). The past participle ends in -ed (like played) or has a special form (like broken). Running, Broken, Playing — What Are Participles? Look at these sentences. The blue words are all participles:…
Quick Answer Mass nouns are words for things you cannot count one by one — like water, rice, or information. You do not say “two waters” or “three informations.” Collective nouns are words for groups — like team, family, or flock. You can count groups: “one team, two teams.” Mass Nouns vs Collective Nouns —…
While they are prevalently used in daily speech, contractions have specific rules and patterns that guide their written form. The most commonly used contractions are often the ones that combine pronouns or nouns with verbs, such as “I’m” for “I am” or “it’s” for “it is.” Although contractions are typically taught at a basic level…
