Quick Answer Use on for something resting on or attached to a surface, such as a table, floor or wall. A wall is vertical; the object does not have to be on top. Example: The cup is on the table. ON in Action — See the Pattern Read these three sentences. Look at how on…
Quick Answer Use in when something is inside a space — a box, a room, a country, a bag. If you can imagine walls or sides around it, use in. Example: The book is in the bag. (The book is inside the bag.) IN in Action — See the Pattern Read these three sentences. Look…
Quick Answer English has six possessive adjectives — small words that show who owns the next noun: my, your, his, her, our, their. Click any one below to open a short lesson with examples, common mistakes, and a quiz. What Is a Possessive Adjective? A possessive adjective is a tiny word you put before a…
Quick Answer English questions come in two types. Yes/no questions start with a helper word — am, is, are, do, or does. Wh- questions start with one of six question words — what, where, when, who, why, how. Click any word below to learn it on its own page. Yes/No Questions: Five Helper Words A…
Quick Answer English has four demonstratives — small words that point at things. Two are for one thing: this (near) and that (far). Two are for more than one: these (near) and those (far). Click any one below to open a short lesson with examples, common mistakes, and a quiz. What Is a Demonstrative? A…
Quick Answer The present simple is the form English uses for habits, facts, and things that are usually true. There are three shapes: positive (“I work”), negative (“I don’t work”), and question (“Do you work?”). And inside each shape, there is a small change for he/she/it. Click any single lesson below to learn one shape…
Quick Answer A preposition of place is a small word that says where something is. The six most useful ones for beginners are in, on, under, next to, between, and behind. Click any one below to open a short lesson with examples, common mistakes, and a quiz. What Is a Preposition of Place? A preposition…
Quick Answer The English numbers from 1 to 100 are easy once you know the pattern. You learn 1 to 20, then count in tens (twenty, thirty, forty…). To say a number like 35, just say the ten + the unit: thirty-five. Numbers 1 to 10 — The First Ten These are the first ten…
Quick Answer Use a before words that start with a consonant sound (like a cat). Use an before words that start with a vowel sound (like an apple). Listen to the sound, not the letter. A or An — See the Difference Look at these sentences. The key words are in blue: Did you see…
Quick Answer The verb “to be” is the most important verb in English. Its forms are am, is, are, was, were, and been. Example: “I am happy.” Am, Is, Are — See the Pattern Look at these sentences. Can you see which form goes with which person? Did you see the pattern? The form changes…
