The past tense “took” is used for actions that were completed in the past, whereas “taken” is used in perfect tenses and typically follows an auxiliary verb like “has” or “have.” Knowing when to use each form is a fundamental skill in English and, although it can seem daunting, regular practice and application can make…

Grasping the correct usage of “swam” and “swum” is essential to ensuring clarity in both written and spoken English. While “swam” is the simple past tense of “swim,” indicating an action completed in the past, “swum” is the past participle form, used in conjunction with auxiliary verbs to form perfect tenses. This distinction holds true…

The simple past tense of ‘strike’ is most commonly ‘struck’. However, ‘stricken’ is also correct in specific instances, typically as a past participle when paired with the verb ‘to be’ or ‘to have’. For example, someone might be ‘stricken’ with guilt or a document might have a passage ‘stricken’ out. Forms of the verb ‘strike’…

One such verb is “stink,” which refers to emitting a strong, unpleasant smell. It’s present tense is straightforward—something stinks, meaning it gives off an offensive odor in the here and now. However, when we look to describe an event in the past that involved an unpleasant odor, the verbs we use are “stank” or “stunk.”…

Navigating the English language can sometimes feel like moving through a maze of intricate rules and exceptions, and this is particularly true when it comes to its vast array of verbs. Among these is the verb “spring,” which is known for its irregular conjugation. The past tense of “spring” opens up a common area of…

English verbs often follow a pattern where the past tense and past participle are formed by adding -ed to the base form. However, “speak” is an irregular verb, and its conjugation doesn’t follow this standard rule, necessitating separate considerations for its past tense and past participle forms. The use of “spoke” and “spoken” in sentences…

In the English language, the verb “split” often causes confusion when it comes to its past tense form. Many learners stumble over the question: is it “split” or “splitted”? This topic dives into the past tense of “split,” providing clarity on its correct usage. “Split” is considered an irregular verb, which means it does not…

The usage, however, has evolved, and especially in American English, “shrunk” has come to be commonly accepted as both the past tense and the past participle. This shift is a result of language in practice, reflecting the natural tendency for spoken forms to influence grammar rules over time. While some may still prefer the traditional…

The choice between “showed” and “shown” affects sentence structure and meaning. While both forms derive from “show,” their applications vary, with “shown” often paired with “has,” “have,” or “had,” and “showed” standing independently as a representation of past action. In addition, recognizing the verb “show” in its various conjugations is helpful in both written and…